Calories in Turnips: Full Nutrition Breakdown

Turnips are a low-calorie root vegetable in the cruciferous family that offer a mild, slightly sweet flavor when cooked. They are a good source of vitamin C, fiber, and potassium, while being significantly lower in calories and carbohydrates than other root vegetables like potatoes. Turnips also contain glucosinolates, which are associated with anti-inflammatory and cancer-preventive properties. Here is a complete breakdown of turnip nutrition by serving size.

Calories by serving size:

Turnips are also a source of manganese, folate, and calcium. Their low calorie count and mild flavor make them a versatile lower-carb substitute for potatoes in many recipes.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

How many calories are in a cup of turnips?

A cup of cubed raw turnip weighing about 130 grams contains approximately 36 calories. Cooked turnip has a similar calorie count at about 34 calories per cup, as some water is lost during cooking. Mashed turnip is slightly more calorie-dense at 51 calories per cup due to the denser consistency.

Can turnips replace potatoes in recipes?

Turnips are an excellent low-calorie and low-carb substitute for potatoes. A cup of cubed turnip has about 36 calories and 8 grams of carbs, compared to roughly 116 calories and 26 grams of carbs in a cup of cubed potato. Turnips work well mashed, roasted, in soups, and in gratins, though they have a slightly different flavor and texture.

Are turnip greens nutritious?

Turnip greens are extremely nutritious and are actually more nutrient-dense than the turnip root itself. A cup of cooked turnip greens provides over 600% of the daily recommended vitamin K, about 220% of vitamin A, and significant amounts of vitamin C and calcium. They are considered one of the most nutrient-rich leafy greens available.

Are turnips good for blood sugar management?

Turnips have a relatively low glycemic index compared to other root vegetables, with a GI of around 62. Their fiber content helps slow the absorption of sugar into the bloodstream. This makes turnips a better choice than higher-glycemic root vegetables like potatoes for people managing blood sugar levels.

How do you store turnips to keep them fresh?

Turnips store best in a cool, dark environment and can last two to three weeks in the refrigerator. Remove the greens before storing, as they draw moisture from the root and cause it to wilt faster. Store the greens separately and use them within a few days, as they wilt much more quickly than the root.